Thoracic Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

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What is Thoracic Surgery?

Thoracic surgery is the field of medicine involved in the surgical treatment of diseases affecting organs inside the chest (the thorax).


  • Esophagus (Muscular tube that passes food to the stomach)
  • Trachea (windpipe)
  • Chest wall
  • Lung

What are the main diseases affecting these organs and treated by thoracic surgery?

What are the main diseases affecting these organs and treated by thoracic surgery?

The key to living with asthma successfully is to keep it under control. Limit contact with asthma triggers in your environment, monitor your condition with a peak flow meter, and follow your treatment plan strictly.

Work on reducing asthma triggers. A first step is to stop smoking and protect yourself second-hand smoke in your home and in public places.

It is possible to be active and stay healthy when you’re living with asthma. In fact, many medal-winning Olympic athletes have asthma. Exercise strengthens your respiratory muscles, helps maintain weight.Exercises that are less likely to trigger asthma symptoms include swimming, walking, hiking, and leisurely biking. Sports that have short bursts of activity are also less likely to set off symptoms. Examples include baseball, football, and sprinting.

You may have to pace yourself at times or make some adjustments here or there, such as avoiding outdoor sports in the early morning, when pollen counts are at their highest (assuming pollen is one of your triggers).

Stress can be a trigger for asthma attacks. With that in mind, commit to implementing stress-reduction strategies into your life, such as breathing exercises, meditation, and other tactics.

Stay mindful of your emotional state. People with asthma may be more likely to develop anxiety or depression. If you begin to feel down or depressed, talk with your doctor. Help is available.

Asthma presents a number of day-to-day challenges that need to be overcome. Take steps to make it easier for you to commit to these

Simply checking and recording peak flows once per day could make a big difference in your asthma control. A low number can indicate you may be headed toward an asthma attack.

Learn how to use your medications correctly. Find out all you can about your asthma medicine, including how and when to take it, potential side effects, and how it controls your asthma. If you use a metered dose inhaler, learn how to use it properly.

Talk to your doctor about adjusting your routine if compliance is becoming an issue or you are experiencing side effects.

Not having your rescue inhaler immediately available can be dangerous. Because you have no idea when you might need it, consider keeping a spare in your backpack, purse, desk, or any place Even people who take their asthma medicine exactly as prescribed and who work to avoid triggers can have the occasional asthma attack. It's essential to have an asthma action plan in place for those times. This will include symptoms to look for, actions to take, danger signs, avoiding triggers, medication instructions, and when to call your doctor or go to the emergency room.

What are the diagnostic techniques for the thoracic disease?

  • CT scan
  • Chest MRI
  • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
  • Endobronchial ultrasound
  • Navigational bronchoscopy
  • Endoscopic ultrasound
Thoracic-Diagnostic

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